![]() ![]() Juvenile charges above the “gross misdemeanor” level will continue to be included in a background check for 15 years. Juvenile – Individuals convicted of crimes as juveniles will need to petition the court to seal or expunge the record.Mugshots – Mugshots are not available on a background check in Minnesota.The underlying crime will be on a background check for 15 years. Probation – Probation will be included on a background check as long as the sentence is active but will not be included once completed.Any arrest, charge, or conviction will be included in a background check. Sex Offender – The sex offender registry is public information in Minnesota.Minnesota retains a registry for individuals convicted of methamphetamines, and it is public access. Drug and marijuana charges that result in jail time will be included in a background check. Drug / Marijuana – Minnesota has partially decriminalized marijuana to some degree.DUI – Nearly all arrests, charges, and convictions for DUI will be included in a background check.Warrants – Warrants will not be included in background checks, but underlying crimes will be.Only certain court records and police files are restricted. Minnesota makes virtually all criminal records public. By performing background checks, police and licensed gun dealers stopped 28,000 sales to unauthorized individuals in the period 1998-2014, including convicted felons, domestic abusers, and the mentally ill. While there are more than 1,600 authorized gun dealers in the state, many unregulated sales take place outside of the current law that requires background checks for transactions through licensed dealers. ![]() There were about 71,000 gun permits processed in Minnesota in a year. In response to the outcry about gun violence and the cost to taxpayers, some state legislators sought to loosen gun laws by eliminating current requirements for permits and creating a “stand your ground” law that allows an individual to shoot another if he feels threatened. Legislation in the state of Minnesota may be passed in 2019-2020 that will greatly alter the way background checks are used for firearms purchases, and dozens of new laws are likely. Note* These laws are subject to change soon. ![]() Private sales are not restricted except that sellers who know an individual who is not allowed to have a firearm are prevented from selling a firearm to the person. Permits are required for someone to carry a handgun, but the handgun does not have to be concealed. Minnesota allows residents to purchase military-looking rifles and handguns but requires a special permit before purchase. ![]()
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